Ansarallah’s Naval Blockade Raises Stakes Across Regional Energy Corridors

The Iran-backed non-state armed group, the Houthis, declared a naval blockade against Saudi Arabia in retaliation for what they called an unjust siege against Yemen. Energy security will face greater disruption following the announcement, as tensions at the Strait of Hormuz continue to rise. The blockade of Bab-el-Mandab is not a problem just for Saudi […]

Pakistan’s Enduring Political Culture

Barrington Moore Jr. (1913 – 2005) in his classic work ‘Social Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy: Lord and Peasant in the Making of the Modern World (1966)’ undertakes a comparative study of modernization in different countries including India.  His depiction of India under Mughal rule is perhaps the first study by a political scientist.  In […]

Afghanistan’s Resistance Is Picking Up Pace

The Taliban confirmed that armed attackers briefly seized Yaftal-e Payeen district in Badakhshan, the first reported capture of a district centre by anti-Taliban fighters since 2021.

Five years after the fall of Kabul, the story of Afghanistan’s anti-Taliban resistance is no longer one of a single valley holding out against an overwhelming force. It is the story of a slow, uneven, but unmistakable diffusion. It is a story of a war that began as a last stand in Panjshir and has […]

The Field Left Open

War has always been, at its most fundamental level, a contest over what people believe. What is new in the twenty-first century is the scale at which that contest can be waged, the speed at which it operates, and the negligible cost of the tools required to wage it. A state or non-state actor with […]

What Sepahian Mihan Front’s Statement Reveals About Badakhshan

The Sepahian Mihan Front’s statement on the arrest and torture of civilians in Lower Yaftal fits a pattern that has defined Taliban rule since August 2021. When resistance fighters strike and withdraw, the regime does not pursue them. It turns instead on the villages left behind. This is a doctrine of control through fear, not […]

The Third Round

With Iran and the United States once again engaged in fighting, the world is mesmerised by guessing what happens next. This is broadly the third round of regular kinetic engagement between the two countries, albeit one in which the world is plunged into hopes for peace and not war. It is because of several factors […]

UN Counterterrorism Official Confirms Taliban-AlQaeda Terror Nexus

The Taliban, since coming to power, have been under heavy international scrutiny, and for all the right reasons. The Acting UN Under-Secretary-General for Counter-Terrorism Alexander Zuyev has now confirmed what observers suspected for a while: that the Taliban maintain a nexus with Al-Qaeda and other terror groups. According to the report, al-Qaeda has maintained a […]

The Fire at Hormuz and Pakistan’s Widening Fault Lines

As the Iran-Israel-US war enters its fifth month, the maritime chokepoint at the heart of the global energy system has become the fuse for a crisis that reaches from the Gulf to the Hindukush, and Pakistan finds itself both mediator and frontline state. There are wars that stay where they start, and there are wars […]

India’s Fertiliser Crisis No Longer Just About Agriculture

The West Asia conflict has pulled back the curtain on something India has ignored for far too long. The country’s food security is dependent on unstable global fertiliser markets. That is not a temporary shock. In fact, what appears on the surface as a temporary geopolitical disruption is, in reality, a structural crisis decades in […]