Taliban’s Broken Amnesty: A Promise Written in Sand

Group of Taliban fighters in Kabul gathered near a wall with their banner flag, holding security positions.

When the Taliban swept back into Kabul in August 2021, one of their earliest and most loudly broadcast assurances was a general amnesty for all former Afghan National Defense and Security Forces personnel. No soldier, police officer, or government official would face reprisal, they declared. It was a message designed as much for international audiences […]