
Interoperability Between Pakistan Air Force and Pakistan Army During Marka-e-Haq
An analysis of the interoperability between the Pakistan Air Force and Pakistan Army during Marka-e-Haq 2025, highlighting joint operations, integrated warfare, drone defence, retaliatory strikes, and the evolution of Pakistan’s joint warfighting doctrine.



![The Chinese embassy and joint work team in Pakistan expressed condolences to the victims of a bus blast [Image via Xinhua].](https://southasiatimes.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/ee29c72c-f54e-400d-b491-37a2af57638d.webp)



