From Role-Model to Role-Reversal: Modi’s Foreign Policy Faces Uncomfortable Questions Amid Trump-Munir Meeting

As Pakistan’s Army Chief General Asim Munir met former U.S. President Donald Trump at the height of the Iran-Israel crisis, a quiet but telling shift is unfolding in South Asia’s geopolitical theatre. What was once India’s boastful perch as the West’s “strategic darling” is being questioned even within its own domestic circles. In May, a series of sharp critiques in Indian media and think-tank spaces reflected something unprecedented: a role-reversal in the regional optics of leadership and diplomatic relevance.

The diplomatic shift subtly indicates a silent stint and that is, India under Prime Minister Narendra Modi is no longer the uncontested player in the strategic equation it once dominated. Instead, Pakistan appears to be gradually positioning itself with renewed diplomatic confidence, just as India struggles with foreign policy optics that are beginning to fall short.

The Question of Geopolitical Relevance Today

General Munir’s high-stakes meeting with Donald Trump during a moment when the Middle East teeters on the brink of regional conflagration has turned global attention more toward Islamabad, and not much to New Delhi. And the world have reason to it: India’s cautious silence on Israel’s preemptive strikes on Iran and its abstention from SCO statements condemning Tel Aviv’s aggression have raised eyebrows. Far from taking a moral or strategic stand, New Delhi has chosen hedging over leadership. Its foreign policy appears more concerned with not offending its various western partners-who largely supports its economy-than offering coherent strategic foresight. India in this conflict is to loose more than it anticipated, what is at stake is its long established relationship with Iran and its multiple projects inside Iran. It’s huge stakes in ports of Iran and Israel- Chabahar and Haifa are already sinking.

In contrast, Pakistan, despite immense internal challenges—has tried to take clear positions: condemning Israeli attacks, advocating for non-proliferation, and calling for maritime security in the Gulf. While India’s strategic ambiguity worked in the multipolar scramble of the last decade, today’s polarized world is demanding clarity. And Pakistan, for once, is providing it.

Switching Economic Relevance in the New Era

For over a decade, New Delhi invested heavily in the narrative of being “indispensable” to the West—a rising economy, a digital powerhouse, a market of 1.4 billion. But global economic flows are shifting in unpredictable ways. Western fatigue with overexposed supply chains and India’s tech protectionism led some investors to explore other avenues including Gulf states, Central Asia, and even a slowly recovering Pakistan.

Moreover, Pakistan’s strategic location at the heart of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), its potential role in Middle Eastern energy transit, and improving ties with Central Asia offer fresh geo-economic possibilities. General Munir’s meeting with Trump was not just about military optics; it could serve as a soft-launch for behind-the-scenes trade dialogues, especially in areas like defense manufacturing, energy logistics, minerals and cyber cooperation.

The Potential Credibility on Counterterrorism

In the wake of the Pahalgam incident, India thundered Pakistan upon no basis with the familiar refrain. But what followed was largely performative. There were arrests, crackdowns, and blame games but rejection of independent investigation signals few regional or global efforts to build credible counterterrorism frameworks or intelligence-sharing platforms respectively.

Pakistan has always tried to be rational in its dialogues with regional and Western powers. In recent months, Islamabad has engaged Tehran, Riyadh, Beijing, and Ankara on joint security, regional de-escalation, and border control. More importantly, it has raised concrete concerns about Indian state-sponsored terrorism in Balochistan concerns that have begun to resonate in some Western policy circles. India’s approach remains nationalist and narrative-driven; Pakistan, for a change, is building a case—and slowly, an audience.

May’s Confrontation Was a Role-Reversal

The most telling shift came not from international capitals but within India. In May 2025, Indian commentators, normally in sync with the government’s chest-thumping began questioning whether Modi’s foreign policy had become too optics-centric, too reactive, and dangerously stagnant. This marked a profound role-reversal. For years, India had lectured Pakistan on isolation and irrelevance. Now, India is the one playing catch-up in a region realigned by conflict, energy politics, and great-power recalibration and all of this is a result of its diplomatic arrogance towards Pakistan whether it be on Kashmir, water, economy or diplomacy.

Conclusion: A Narrative in Flux

Nobody can call General Munir’s meeting with Trump just a bilateral gesture, it is an explicit signal of Pakistan’s repositioning on the global chessboard. And in doing so, it inadvertently exposes the hollowness of India’s self-declared status as the “new vishwaguru” (world teacher).

Pakistan for a fact must respond with diplomatic mastery and shall require to strengthen and align its internal and external policy fronts to best maneuver through this recalibrating regional overture. Likewise, if New Delhi doesn’t recalibrate, soon it may find that the story it so carefully crafted for the West no longer fits the script, the global geopolitics is writing.

SAT Commentary

SAT Commentaries, a collection of insightful social media threads on current events and social issues, featuring diverse perspectives from various authors.

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