Middle East and North Africa (MENA)

Zionism, Gaza, and the Crisis of Civilisation: The Exhaustion of the Western-Led Order

Zionism, Gaza, and the Crisis of Civilisation: The Exhaustion of the Western-Led World Order

The Gaza war highlights how Zionism functions as a structural contradiction within the Western-led order, exposing its exhaustion and accelerating a wider civilisational crisis. What is unfolding is not simply another regional conflict but evidence that the very system once projected as the “endpoint of history” is unable to enforce norms, restrain its clients, or reconcile its internal contradictions.

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Pakistan needs to be more vigilant after Iran-Israel conflict

Pakistan needs to be more vigilant after Iran-Israel conflict

On June 13th, Israel launched sudden airstrikes on Iran, sparking a dangerous cycle of retaliation that drew in the US and threatened global stability. For Pakistan, the crisis presents critical dilemmas, balancing Muslim solidarity, its rivalry with India, and pressure from global powers, while striving to maintain neutrality and safeguard national interests.

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Missile

Layered Defense vs Layered Attack: The Iran-Israel Missile Contest

Iran’s ballistic missile program has rapidly evolved into one of the most advanced in the Middle East, posing a serious challenge to Israel’s air defense systems. The 2025 missile exchanges revealed critical vulnerabilities in Israel’s layered shield, highlighting a shifting balance where offensive missile technology may soon outpace even the most sophisticated defenses.

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Roman-Invasion-Plans-for-Parthia-I

Diplomacy by Design: Rome and Parthia’s Border Strategy

On the rugged frontier between Rome and Parthia, Armenia became the focal point of a quiet contest for influence. Rather than constant war, both empires relied on diplomacy, dynastic ties, and client kings to assert control. The Treaty of Rhandeia in 63 CE marked a rare strategic compromise — securing peace not through conquest, but through balance and restraint.

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